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Impact of urban landscape and environmental externalities on spatial differentiation of housing prices in Yangzhou City

机译:城市景观与环境外部性对扬州市房价空间分异的影响

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摘要

In this study, housing prices data for residential quarters from the period 2001-2012 were used and Global Differentiation Index (GDI) was established to measure the overall differentiation trend in housing prices in Yangzhou City, eastern China. Then the influence of the natural landscape and environment on prices of global housing market and housing submarkets was evaluated by the hedonic price model. The results are shown as follows. (1) There have been increasing gaps among housing prices since 2001. In this period, the differentiation trend has shown an upward fluctuation, which has been coupled with the annual growth rate of housing prices. (2) The spatial distribution of residential quarters of homogenous prices has changed from clustered in 2001 into dispersed in 2012. (3) Natural landscape and environmental externalities clearly influence spatial differentiation of housing prices. (4) In different housing submarkets, the influence of natural landscape and environmental externalities are varied. Natural landscape characteristics have significant impact on housing prices of ordinary commercial houses and indemnificatory houses, while the impact of environmental characteristics have obvious influence on housing prices of cottages and villas.
机译:在这项研究中,使用了2001年至2012年期间住宅区的房价数据,并建立了全球差异指数(GDI)来衡量中国东部扬州市的房价总体差异趋势。然后通过享乐价格模型评估了自然景观和环境对全球住房市场和住房子市场价格的影响。结果如下所示。 (1)自2001年以来,房价之间的差距不断扩大。在此期间,差异趋势呈现出向上波动的态势,并伴随着房价的年增长率。 (2)同质价格住宅区的空间分布已从2001年的聚类变为2012年的分散。(3)自然景观和环境外部性明显影响着房价的空间差异。 (4)在不同的住房子市场中,自然景观和环境外部性的影响各不相同。自然景观特征对普通商品房和保障性住房的房价产生重大影响,而环境特征的影响对平房和别墅的房价具有明显影响。

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